Rewrite config storage: typed union instead of raw strings
Config_Entry now holds a union {s, u16, u32, flags} typed at parse time.
Getters read directly from the union — no string conversion at access time.
config_dump reconstructs flag display as 'token | token' from the bitmask.
Separators in flag values: comma, pipe, and whitespace all accepted.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -6,14 +6,20 @@
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#include "config.h"
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#define MAX_ENTRIES 256
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#define MAX_LINE 512
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#define MAX_STR 256
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#define MAX_ENTRIES 256
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#define MAX_LINE 512
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#define MAX_STR 256
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struct Config_Entry {
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char section[MAX_STR];
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char key[MAX_STR];
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char value[MAX_STR];
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char section[MAX_STR];
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char key[MAX_STR];
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Config_Type type;
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union {
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char s[MAX_STR];
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uint16_t u16;
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uint32_t u32;
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uint32_t flags;
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} val;
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};
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struct Config {
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@@ -25,36 +31,68 @@ struct Config {
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/* -- string helpers -------------------------------------------------------- */
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static void strip(char *s) {
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/* strip leading whitespace */
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char *start = s;
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while (*start && isspace((unsigned char)*start)) { start++; }
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/* strip trailing whitespace */
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char *end = start + strlen(start);
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while (end > start && isspace((unsigned char)*(end - 1))) { end--; }
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*end = '\0';
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if (start != s) { memmove(s, start, (size_t)(end - start) + 1); }
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}
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/* strip inline comment (# or ;) that appears outside a value */
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static void strip_comment(char *s) {
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for (char *p = s; *p; p++) {
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if (*p == '#' || *p == ';') {
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*p = '\0';
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break;
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}
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if (*p == '#' || *p == ';') { *p = '\0'; break; }
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}
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}
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/* replace commas with spaces so flag lists parse uniformly */
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static void commas_to_spaces(char *s) {
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/* normalise flag separators: comma, pipe, and whitespace all become space */
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static void normalise_separators(char *s) {
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for (char *p = s; *p; p++) {
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if (*p == ',') { *p = ' '; }
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if (*p == ',' || *p == '|') { *p = ' '; }
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}
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}
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/* -- schema lookup --------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* -- parse typed value ----------------------------------------------------- */
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static uint32_t parse_flags(const char *raw, const struct Config_Flag_Def *defs) {
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char buf[MAX_STR];
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strncpy(buf, raw, MAX_STR - 1);
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buf[MAX_STR - 1] = '\0';
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normalise_separators(buf);
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uint32_t bits = 0;
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char *tok = strtok(buf, " \t");
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while (tok) {
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for (const struct Config_Flag_Def *fd = defs; fd && fd->token; fd++) {
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if (strcmp(tok, fd->token) == 0) { bits |= fd->value; break; }
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}
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tok = strtok(NULL, " \t");
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}
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return bits;
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}
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static void set_entry_value(struct Config_Entry *e,
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const struct Config_Def *def, const char *raw)
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{
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e->type = def->type;
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switch (def->type) {
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case CONFIG_STRING:
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strncpy(e->val.s, raw, MAX_STR - 1);
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e->val.s[MAX_STR - 1] = '\0';
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break;
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case CONFIG_UINT16:
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e->val.u16 = (uint16_t)strtoul(raw, NULL, 10);
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break;
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case CONFIG_UINT32:
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e->val.u32 = (uint32_t)strtoul(raw, NULL, 10);
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break;
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case CONFIG_FLAGS:
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e->val.flags = parse_flags(raw, def->flags);
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break;
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}
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}
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/* -- entry table ----------------------------------------------------------- */
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static const struct Config_Def *find_def(const struct Config_Def *schema,
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const char *section, const char *key)
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@@ -67,8 +105,6 @@ static const struct Config_Def *find_def(const struct Config_Def *schema,
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return NULL;
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}
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/* -- entry lookup ---------------------------------------------------------- */
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static struct Config_Entry *find_entry(struct Config *cfg,
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const char *section, const char *key)
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{
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@@ -82,16 +118,13 @@ static struct Config_Entry *find_entry(struct Config *cfg,
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}
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static struct Config_Entry *add_entry(struct Config *cfg,
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const char *section, const char *key, const char *value)
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const char *section, const char *key)
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{
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if (cfg->count >= MAX_ENTRIES) { return NULL; }
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struct Config_Entry *e = &cfg->entries[cfg->count++];
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memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e));
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strncpy(e->section, section, MAX_STR - 1);
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strncpy(e->key, key, MAX_STR - 1);
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strncpy(e->value, value, MAX_STR - 1);
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e->section[MAX_STR - 1] = '\0';
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e->key [MAX_STR - 1] = '\0';
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e->value [MAX_STR - 1] = '\0';
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return e;
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}
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@@ -99,14 +132,14 @@ static struct Config_Entry *add_entry(struct Config *cfg,
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static void fill_defaults(struct Config *cfg) {
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for (const struct Config_Def *d = cfg->schema; d->section; d++) {
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if (!find_entry(cfg, d->section, d->key)) {
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add_entry(cfg, d->section, d->key,
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d->default_val ? d->default_val : "");
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}
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if (find_entry(cfg, d->section, d->key)) { continue; }
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struct Config_Entry *e = add_entry(cfg, d->section, d->key);
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if (!e) { continue; }
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set_entry_value(e, d, d->default_val ? d->default_val : "");
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}
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}
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/* -- parse ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* -- file parser ----------------------------------------------------------- */
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static struct App_Error parse_file(struct Config *cfg, const char *path) {
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FILE *f = fopen(path, "r");
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@@ -118,11 +151,9 @@ static struct App_Error parse_file(struct Config *cfg, const char *path) {
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while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
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strip_comment(line);
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strip(line);
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if (line[0] == '\0') { continue; }
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if (line[0] == '[') {
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/* section header */
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char *end = strchr(line, ']');
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if (!end) { continue; }
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*end = '\0';
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@@ -134,31 +165,20 @@ static struct App_Error parse_file(struct Config *cfg, const char *path) {
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char *eq = strchr(line, '=');
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if (!eq || section[0] == '\0') { continue; }
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*eq = '\0';
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char *key = line;
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char *val = eq + 1;
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strip(key);
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strip(val);
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if (key[0] == '\0') { continue; }
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/* only store keys that appear in the schema */
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const struct Config_Def *def = find_def(cfg->schema, section, key);
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if (!def) { continue; }
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/* normalise flag values: commas → spaces */
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char normalised[MAX_STR];
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strncpy(normalised, val, MAX_STR - 1);
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normalised[MAX_STR - 1] = '\0';
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if (def->type == CONFIG_FLAGS) { commas_to_spaces(normalised); }
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struct Config_Entry *e = find_entry(cfg, section, key);
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if (e) {
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strncpy(e->value, normalised, MAX_STR - 1);
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} else {
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add_entry(cfg, section, key, normalised);
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}
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if (!e) { e = add_entry(cfg, section, key); }
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if (!e) { continue; }
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set_entry_value(e, def, val);
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}
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fclose(f);
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@@ -175,10 +195,7 @@ struct App_Error config_load(struct Config **out, const char *path,
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cfg->schema = schema;
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struct App_Error err = parse_file(cfg, path);
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if (!APP_IS_OK(err)) {
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free(cfg);
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return err;
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}
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if (!APP_IS_OK(err)) { free(cfg); return err; }
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fill_defaults(cfg);
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*out = cfg;
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@@ -204,51 +221,28 @@ const char *config_get_str(struct Config *cfg,
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const char *section, const char *key)
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{
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struct Config_Entry *e = find_entry(cfg, section, key);
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return e ? e->value : "";
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return (e && e->type == CONFIG_STRING) ? e->val.s : "";
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}
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uint16_t config_get_u16(struct Config *cfg,
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const char *section, const char *key)
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{
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struct Config_Entry *e = find_entry(cfg, section, key);
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if (!e || e->value[0] == '\0') { return 0; }
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return (uint16_t)strtoul(e->value, NULL, 10);
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return (e && e->type == CONFIG_UINT16) ? e->val.u16 : 0;
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}
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uint32_t config_get_u32(struct Config *cfg,
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const char *section, const char *key)
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{
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struct Config_Entry *e = find_entry(cfg, section, key);
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if (!e || e->value[0] == '\0') { return 0; }
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return (uint32_t)strtoul(e->value, NULL, 10);
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return (e && e->type == CONFIG_UINT32) ? e->val.u32 : 0;
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}
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uint32_t config_get_flags(struct Config *cfg,
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const char *section, const char *key)
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{
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struct Config_Entry *e = find_entry(cfg, section, key);
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if (!e || e->value[0] == '\0') { return 0; }
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const struct Config_Def *def = find_def(cfg->schema, section, key);
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if (!def || !def->flags) { return 0; }
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uint32_t result = 0;
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char buf[MAX_STR];
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strncpy(buf, e->value, MAX_STR - 1);
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buf[MAX_STR - 1] = '\0';
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char *token = strtok(buf, " \t");
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while (token) {
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for (const struct Config_Flag_Def *fd = def->flags; fd->token; fd++) {
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if (strcmp(token, fd->token) == 0) {
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result |= fd->value;
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break;
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}
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}
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token = strtok(NULL, " \t");
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}
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return result;
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return (e && e->type == CONFIG_FLAGS) ? e->val.flags : 0;
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}
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void config_dump(struct Config *cfg) {
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@@ -259,6 +253,33 @@ void config_dump(struct Config *cfg) {
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printf("[%s]\n", e->section);
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cur_section = e->section;
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}
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printf(" %-24s = %s\n", e->key, e->value);
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switch (e->type) {
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case CONFIG_STRING:
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printf(" %-24s = %s\n", e->key, e->val.s);
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break;
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case CONFIG_UINT16:
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printf(" %-24s = %u\n", e->key, (unsigned)e->val.u16);
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break;
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case CONFIG_UINT32:
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printf(" %-24s = %u\n", e->key, e->val.u32);
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break;
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case CONFIG_FLAGS: {
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const struct Config_Def *def = find_def(cfg->schema, e->section, e->key);
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char display[MAX_STR] = "";
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if (def && def->flags) {
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for (const struct Config_Flag_Def *fd = def->flags; fd->token; fd++) {
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if (e->val.flags & fd->value) {
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if (display[0] != '\0') {
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strncat(display, " | ", sizeof(display) - strlen(display) - 1);
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}
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strncat(display, fd->token, sizeof(display) - strlen(display) - 1);
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}
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}
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}
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printf(" %-24s = %s\n", e->key, display[0] ? display : "(none)");
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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